LOCUS       KZ393653                1625 bp    DNA     linear   CON 14-NOV-2017
DEFINITION  Teladorsagia circumcincta strain S unplaced genomic scaffold
            T_circumcincta.1.0_Cont205724, whole genome shotgun sequence.
ACCESSION   KZ393653 LUHK01000000
VERSION     KZ393653.1
DBLINK      BioProject: PRJNA72569
            BioSample: SAMN02780891
KEYWORDS    WGS; HIGH_QUALITY_DRAFT.
SOURCE      Teladorsagia circumcincta
  ORGANISM  Teladorsagia circumcincta
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
            Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Strongyloidea; Trichostrongylidae;
            Teladorsagia.
REFERENCE   1  (bases 1 to 1625)
  AUTHORS   Mitreva,M.
  TITLE     Draft genome of the parasitic nematode Teladorsagia circumcincta
            isolate WARC Sus (inbred)
  JOURNAL   Unpublished
REFERENCE   2  (bases 1 to 1625)
  AUTHORS   Mitreva,M., Abubucker,S., Martin,J., Minx,P., Warren,C.,
            Pepin,K.H., Palsikar,V.B., Zhang,X.W. and Wilson,R.K.
  TITLE     Direct Submission
  JOURNAL   Submitted (16-SEP-2015) The Genome Institute, Washington University
            School of Medicine, 4444 Forest Park, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA
COMMENT     The brown stomach worm, Teladorsagia circumcinta, is economically
            the most important nematode parasite of sheep throughout temperate
            regions of the world and has developed multiple resistances to
            drugs. Globally, these parasites lead to millions of dollars in
            economic losses due to reduced production of meat, wool and milk
            and the high costs of treatment. These brownish, thread-like worms
            infect the fourth stomach (abomasum) of small ruminants (sheep and
            goats), causing weight loss, decreased wool production and death.
            The strain sequenced here was developed in the laboratory of Dr.
            Stewart Bisset (stewart.bisset@agresearch.co.nz) at AgResearch, New
            Zealand, by subjecting an anthelmintic-susceptible laboratory
            isolate, originally derived from field-grazed lambs in New Zealand
            in the 1950s, to two generations of inbreeding (sibling mating) in
            order to minimize genetic diversity.  Worm isolation and DNA
            extraction was performed by Stewart Bisset and/or the Genome
            Institute's production team.
            
            This assembly consists of fragments, 3kb and 8kb insert whole
            genome shotgun libraries. The sequences were generating on the
            Roch/454 platform and assembled using Newbler. To improve
            scaffolding, the inhouse tool CIGA (Cdna tool for Improving Genome
            Assembly) was used to map 454 cDNA reads using blat to the genomic
            assembly to link genomic contigs based on cDNA evidence. Only joins
            confirmed by additional independent data typing were accepted. Gaps
            were then closed using Pygap (Gap closure tool) which utilzes the
            Pyramid assembler and uses Illumina paired reads to close gaps and
            extend contigs.
            
            The repeat library was generated using Repeatmodeler (A.F.A. Smit,
            R. Hubley & P. Green http://repeatmasker.org). The Ribosomal RNA
            genes were identified using RNAmmer (Lagesen et. al., 2007 Nucleic
            Acids Res.) and transfer RNA's were identified with tRNAscan-SE
            (Lowe and Eddy, Nucleic Acids Res. 1997). Non-coding RNAs, such as
            microRNAs, were identified by sequence homology search of the Rfam
            database (Griffiths-Jones et. al., 2003 Nucleic Acids Res.).
            Repeats and predicted RNA's were then masked using RepeatMasker
            (A.Smit, R. Hubley & P. Green http://repeatmasker.org).
            Protein-coding genes were predicted using a combination of ab
            initio programs Snap (Korf, 2004 BCM Bioinformatics), Fgenesh
            (Salamov A., Solovyev V. 2000, Genome Res.) and Augustus (M.
            Stanke, et. al., 2008 Bioinformatics) and the annotation pipeline
            tool Maker (M. Yandell et. al., 2007 Genomc Research) which aligns
            mRNA, EST and protein information from same species or
            cross-species to aid in gene structure determination and
            modifications. A consensus gene set from the above prediction
            algorithms was generated, using a logical, hierarchical approach
            developed at the Genome institute. Gene product naming was
            determined by BER (http://ber.sourceforge.net).
            
            Our goal is to explore this WGS draft sequence of Teladorsagia
            circumcincta to better define proteins involved in nematode
            parasitism that impact health and disease and are relevant to both
            host-parasite relationships and basic biological processes.
            
             For information regarding this assembly or project, or any other
            GSC genome project, please visit our Genome Groups web page
            (http://genome.wustl.edu/genome_group_index.cgi) and email the
            designated contact person. For specific questions regarding the
            Teladorsagia circumcincta  genome project contact Makedonka Mitreva
            (mmitreva@genome.wustl.edu) at Washington University School of
            Medicine. The National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) of
            the National Institutes of Health (NIH) provided funds for this
            project.
            
            ##Genome-Assembly-Data-START##
            Finishing Goal           :: High-Quality Draft
            Current Finishing Status :: High-Quality Draft
            Assembly Method          :: Newbler v. 2.6
            Assembly Name            :: T_circumcincta.14.0.ec.cg.pg
            Genome Coverage          :: 12.20x
            Sequencing Technology    :: 454
            ##Genome-Assembly-Data-END##
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..1625
                     /organism="Teladorsagia circumcincta"
                     /mol_type="genomic DNA"
                     /submitter_seqid="T_circumcincta.1.0_Cont205724"
                     /strain="S"
                     /isolation_source="developed by two generations of
                     inbreeding (sibling mating) of an anthelmintic-susceptible
                     laboratory isolate that was originally derived from
                     field-grazed lambs in New Zealand in the 1950s"
                     /host="sheep"
                     /db_xref="taxon:45464"
                     /chromosome="Unknown"
                     /country="New Zealand"
                     /lat_lon="42.0000 S 174.0000 E"
     gene            complement(287..>1485)
                     /locus_tag="TELCIR_23953"
     mRNA            complement(join(287..409,1383..>1485))
                     /locus_tag="TELCIR_23953"
                     /product="hypothetical protein"
     CDS             complement(join(287..409,1383..>1485))
                     /locus_tag="TELCIR_23953"
                     /note="KEGG: hsa:51251 4.2e-12 NT5C3, MGC27337, MGC87109,
                     MGC87828, P5'N-1, PN-I, PSN1, UMPH, UMPH1, cN-III;
                     5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic III K01081"
                     /codon_start=2
                     /product="hypothetical protein"
                     /protein_id="PIO54677.1"
                     /translation="NNVLLLGDSMGDIHMDVGVEKDGPTLKIGFLNSDVKGLLDHYMD
                     VYDVVLVQDQSMKVPDTIVQAVAAGYLKRL"
CONTIG      join(LUHK01178289.1:1..1625)
//